The challenge
Write a function that returns the total surface area and volume of a box as an array: [area, volume]
The solution in Java
We know that the formula to calculate the area of a box is as follows:
2(h × W) + 2(h × L) + 2(W × L)
We also know that the formula to calculate the volume of a box is as follows:
W x h x H
Therefore, we can write the following code:
public class SurfaceAreaAndVolume {
public static int[] getSize(int w,int h,int d) {
int area = ((h * w)*2) + ((h * d)*2) + ((w * d)*2);
int volume = w*h*d;
return new int[] {area, volume};
}
}
Test cases to validate our code
It is important to have some tests to validate that our code works correctly with different inputs.
import org.junit.Test;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertArrayEquals;
import org.junit.runners.JUnit4;
public class FinalTest {
@Test
public void Test1() {
assertArrayEquals(new int[] {88,48},SurfaceAreaAndVolume.getSize(4, 2, 6));
assertArrayEquals(new int[]{6,1}, SurfaceAreaAndVolume.getSize(1, 1, 1));
assertArrayEquals(new int[]{10,2}, SurfaceAreaAndVolume.getSize(1, 2, 1));
assertArrayEquals(new int[]{16,4}, SurfaceAreaAndVolume.getSize(1, 2, 2));
assertArrayEquals(new int[]{600,1000}, SurfaceAreaAndVolume.getSize(10, 10, 10));
}
@Test
public void RandomTest() {
Rg rg = new Rg((int) 69 * 10000);
int x = rg.a();
int y = rg.b();
int z = rg.c();
assertArrayEquals(Preloaded.getSize(x, y, z), SurfaceAreaAndVolume.getSize(x, y, z));
}
}